- Early pictorial news coverage
- Lives of the Saints
- Music plays an important role in St Helena culture
Bibliography & Book, Film etc. Reviews
- A struggle for survival: the story behind St Helena's botanic miracle
- All at Sea
- Birds of St Helena take flight in new book
- Book Review - The Coinage of British West Africa and St Helena 1684-1958
- Book Review: “A Guide to the Geology of St Helena” by Barry Weaver
- Book Review: “Exploring St Helena: A Walker's Guide”
- Everyone's Guide to St Helena Fish & Fisheries
- First of new books to celebrate St Helena anniversary released
- Jamestown - as Home-Port and Haven
- Mailships of The Cape Run
- Major Assets - the Crallan Report
- Music plays an important role in St Helena culture
- New book on St Helena flora not intended just for botanists
- New Books Give Saints a Voice
- Numismatically Speaking
- On the Rocks a Guide to the Geology of St Helena
- Photographers now focus on the wild beauty of remote St Helena
- Quentin Keynes and the St Helena library mystery
- St Helena - Island in Exile
- St Helena 500
- St Helena in Focus
- St Helena in Print
- St Helena in the Royal Collection
- Surgeon in Borneo
- The Re-Discovery of St Helena a Literary Odyssey
- The St Helena Government Gazette
- There’s Something New about the “Longwood Enigma” here
- A sad story
- Coffea Arabica from St Helena
- Fishy Philatelic Future for St Helena
- Jamestown - as Home-Port and Haven
- Opening of Prince Andrew School may be biggest news event of year for St Helena
- Reading the economic runes: An airport: St Helena's 'last opportunity'
- St Helena - An Economic Snapshot
- St Helena - an island of shopkeepers
- St Helena’s first government representative in UK taken by death
- Stamps and the St Helena Economy - Philip Gosse 50 Years Ago
- The facts behind the flax
- Tom Jackson’s Pharmacy
- Television finally makes its presence known on tiny St Helena
- The Proper Study of Mankind - St Helena's first Human Development Report
- Opening of Prince Andrew School may be biggest news event of year for St Helena
- The Proper Study of Mankind - St Helena's first Human Development Report
- A sad story
- Don't Forget the Dolphins
- Everyone's Guide to St Helena Fish & Fisheries
- Fishy Philatelic Future for St Helena
- A Guide to the Birds of St Helena and Ascension Island
- A struggle for survival: the story behind St Helena's botanic miracle
- Birds of St Helena take flight in new book
- Bligh of the Bounty's Breadfruit Mystery
- Coffea Arabica from St Helena
- Everyone's Guide to St Helena Fish & Fisheries
- Giant Earwig Emerges on St Helena Stamps
- New book on St Helena flora not intended just for botanists
- Plight of the St Helena Olive
- Publicity for St Helena’s endemic plants
- The facts behind the flax
- There was a third expedition to St. Paul's Rocks
- Book Review: “A Guide to the Geology of St Helena” by Barry Weaver
- Book Review: “Exploring St Helena: A Walker's Guide”
- On the Rocks a Guide to the Geology of St Helena
- There was a third expedition to St. Paul's Rocks
- All at Sea
- Australia's First Fleet - A St Helena Sequel
- Bligh of the Bounty's Breadfruit Mystery
- Book Review - The Coinage of British West Africa and St Helena 1684-1958
- Documentary Evidence - Tale of a Testimonial
- East Indiamen at St Helena 1600-1834: New sources for St Helena-watchers
- Everyone knows Joao da Nova Castella discovered St Helena - or did he?
- First of new books to celebrate St Helena anniversary released
- For St Helena invasion of 1672 it was a matter of dates
- Halley’s Mount, St Helena
- Introduction to the Laws and Constitution for the Island of St Helena (1682)
- Island Links
- Jamestown - as Home-Port and Haven
- Old letters reveal St Helena's early medical history
- On the track of Sir Francis Drake
- Rescuing St Helena 's incunabula
- "Secret" Napoleon code book found
- St Helena 500
- St Helena Shipwrecks
- St Helena’s Colonial Reports Reprinted
- Stamps and the St Helena Economy - Philip Gosse 50 Years Ago
- The Longwood and Briars Museums
- The Mahogany Table Mystery
- The Mysterious Captain Amm
- There is a sense of deja vu in recent St Helena reports
- There was a third expedition to St. Paul's Rocks
- There’s Something New about the “Longwood Enigma” here
- Early pictorial news coverage
- First of new books to celebrate St Helena anniversary released
- Lives of the Saints
- Photographers now focus on the wild beauty of remote St Helena
- St Helena in Focus
- Tom Jackson’s Pharmacy
- Book Review: “A Guide to the Geology of St Helena” by Barry Weaver
- Book Review: “Exploring St Helena: A Walker's Guide”
- Footnote to a St Helena "Discovery" first day cover
- Halley’s Mount, St Helena
- Major Assets - the Crallan Report
- Maldivia in the spotlight
- St Helena in Focus
- The Longwood and Briars Museums
- Footnote to a St Helena "Discovery" first day cover
- "Secret" Napoleon code book found
- The Longwood and Briars Museums
- The Mahogany Table Mystery
- There’s Something New about the “Longwood Enigma” here
- Collecting stamps of religious interest
- Fishy Philatelic Future for St Helena
- Footnote to a St Helena "Discovery" first day cover
- Giant Earwig Emerges on St Helena Stamps
- Numismatically Speaking
- Old letters reveal St Helena's early medical history
- St Helena Coinage
- Stamps and the St Helena Economy - Philip Gosse 50 Years Ago
- There's a story behind St Helena's Tristan overprints
- A Saul Solomon Note
- Documentary Evidence - Tale of a Testimonial
- Halley’s Mount, St Helena
- Island Links
- Lives of the Saints
- Miss Clarice Chapman, 1926-2004
- Music plays an important role in St Helena culture
- Obituary: Mr Edward Hibbert (postal historian) and Mr Tony Cross (surgeon)
- Old letters reveal St Helena's early medical history
- On the track of Sir Francis Drake
- St Helena’s first government representative in UK taken by death
- Surgeon in Borneo
- The Mysterious Captain Amm
- There is a sense of deja vu in recent St Helena reports
- There was a third expedition to St. Paul's Rocks
- Tom Jackson’s Pharmacy
Social/Political/Journalistic Commentary
- And then there were only thirteen
- British St Helena Parliamentary Group Formed
- Crisis in St Helena
- Fishy Philatelic Future for St Helena
- Getting "Romantic St Helena" out of the Doldrums
- Reading the economic runes: An airport: St Helena's 'last opportunity'
- St Helena - An Economic Snapshot
- St Helena - Island in Exile
- St Helena in Print
- The Proper Study of Mankind - St Helena's first Human Development Report
- The Re-Discovery of St Helena a Literary Odyssey
- There is a sense of deja vu in recent St Helena reports
- Book Review: “A Guide to the Geology of St Helena” by Barry Weaver
- Everyone's Guide to St Helena Fish & Fisheries
- Halley’s Mount, St Helena
- Old letters reveal St Helena's early medical history
- There was a third expedition to St. Paul's Rocks
- All at Sea
- Australia's First Fleet - A St Helena Sequel
- East Indiamen at St Helena 1600-1834: New sources for St Helena-watchers
- Jamestown - as Home-Port and Haven
- Launch of RMS St Helena
- Mailships of The Cape Run
- On the track of Sir Francis Drake
- Opening of Prince Andrew School may be biggest news event of year for St Helena
- Reading the economic runes: An airport: St Helena's 'last opportunity'
- St Helena Shipwrecks
- The Mysterious Captain Amm
- There was a third expedition to St Paul's Rocks
Background
Trevor Hearl first visited St Helena in 1969 as an Educator Advisor accompanied by another colleague from St Mary's College, Cheltenham. He was instrumental in the creation of the Cheltenham - St Helena Link whereby advisors went to St Helena to support the island’s programme of teacher education and training and island teachers were trained at Cheltenham College. This soon developed into an official St Helena government-sponsored organisation known as the St Helena Link between St Helena’s Education Department and Cheltenham Colleges of St Mary and St Paul, together with the University of Bristol School of Education. The Link also helped the island acquire essential educational equipment.
Following his first visit, Hearl became absorbed in both the historic and present-day island, rapidly becoming the leading authority on the subject of St Helena, its people, history and present-day politics. Over a four-decade period, he collected virtually every written, photographic, visual and other work produced on or about St Helena. He also contributed greatly to the island’s education system, personally contributing many of his books to the secondary school and public library. In recognition of this, the Library at Prince Andrew School was named ‘The Trevor Hearl Library’.
Beyond St Helena, he was interested in local history and also the historical impact of military education on the wider school curriculum, especially with respect to the East India Company’s schooling.
Regarding St Helena, he always approached the subject as an educationalist with the aim of extending knowledge about the historic and present-day island, not only to inform specialist scholars but also to raise awareness of the island amongst the general public. This was his primary motivation when in 1990 he personally funded the re-publication of the Philip Gosse "standard history" (St Helena, 1502-1938). This was already somewhat out of date and included considerable inaccuracies, but still, he believed the book provided a highly readable introduction to the island. He immersed himself in the subject of St Helena and impressed all who had contact with him at the depth of his encyclopaedic knowledge of the island, its people and its history, limited only by his reluctance to enter the world of modern technology such as the internet.
In addition to writing a long series of articles on the subject of St Helena and the other mid-Atlantic islands, he generously devoted much of his time in helping others, not only specialist historians but many others, of whom the most common were those asking for help in tracing their St Helenian ancestors. He would talk and help anyone with even the most embryonic interest in the subject. His responses often arrived the next day by first class post, usually as a letter typed with his trusty typewriter and a bundle of photocopies of sections of his extensive library. He would review newly published books with an eagle eye and could sometimes be unforgiving of errors or misconceptions. Given his vast knowledge on the subject, many would-be authors forwarded their texts to him to verify the factual content and not only received a detailed expert response from him but also a critique of their English grammar and presentation - at heart, he was always the schoolmaster who marked homework with a red pen.
Together with Dr Terry Spens, he was one of the driving forces behind the establishment of the Friends of St Helena Society in 1988. A difference between these founders ultimately emerged over the question of the Society's mission to raise and send funds to the island. He was hostile towards the St Helena Government, believing the economy was run unproductively with funds badly spent. As such, he believed the funding of social projects merely encouraged the inadequacies of the island’s administration. He argued the main priority was to educate, improving the general level of knowledge about St Helena, especially in Britain. As such, he believed the Society should act as a publishing conduit to publicise the island’s unique history and its heritage through to the present day. In the long term, it can be seen that he won the argument because that has indeed largely been the approach followed by the Society in recent years.
Biography
Trevor William Hearl was born on 22 October 1924 to William and Ida Hearl née Midlane in the Alverstoke registration district, Hampshire, his father being later employed as a superintendent at a life assurance company in Poole.
Hearl began his working life at the age of 17 as a junior reporter for the Poole and East Dorset Herald. When enlisted into wartime military service, he joined the 13th Air Formation Signals Regiment. This provided communications support to the First Canadian Army Holland as his regiment progressively moved forward through Normandy, Belgium, and Holland. Operating as a teleprinter operator he was trained in the use of Morse code. His regiment was integrated into the 11th Air Formation Signals Regiment, and Hearl was assigned to work in an administrative and educational capacity. He also co-edited an RAF newspaper during the last six months of the war.
Hearl met Elisabeth E. Bauermeister after the Armistice at Goodwood Barracks at Celle, near Hannover where they worked at adjoining offices, with Elisabeth supervising female civilians working with the regiment. They eventually married in early 1956 in London.
First entering the teaching profession as a secondary modern schoolteacher Hearl was appointed senior lecturer in the history of education at St Paul's College, Cheltenham. He first visited St Helena as an education advisor in 1969 and was instrumental in setting up the St Helena Link between St Helena’s Education Department and Cheltenham Colleges of St Mary and St Paul.
In 1966 he published a biographical study of William Barnes, the Schoolmaster and in the 1970s several papers relating to the impact of military education on the school curriculum. In 1985 he published a review of The Gentleman’s Magazine as a historical source in the 19th century.
Retiring in 1989, he devoted the rest of his life to academic studies. In 1990 he re-published, at his own expense, Philip Gosse’s history of the island (St Helena, 1502-1938).
He died aged 82 at his Cheltenham home on 24 January 2007.
Prior to his death, he had ensured that all his collected research papers would be sent to the Bodleian Library in Oxford. A full list of these records can be found HERE.
Articles not Included on this Site
Trevor Hearl wrote many articles that are not listed as downloadable PDF files on this page. They fall into two categories - articles already published by the Friends of St Helena in the book St Helena Britannica and those published by St Helena Link.
Articles separately published by the Society in St Helena Britannica
St Helena Britannica: Studies in South Atlantic Island History, edited by A. H. Schulenburg (London: Society of Friends of St Helena, 2013) is available for purchase from Ian Mathieson MILES APART, Callender House, 90, Callender Street, Ramsbottom, Lancs BL0 9DU, UK. +44(0)1706 826467 Email: imathieson2000@yahoo.co.uk). It contains the following articles:
- The Age of Discovery and St Helena’s ‘Man in the Moon’
- The Troubles of a 17th Century Surgeon: Francis Moore of St Helena
- St Helena’s Forgotten Frenchmen: The Huguenot Wine Project
- A Fortress Image: The Lambert-Scott Portrait and its Plagiarists
- East Indiamen via St Helena
- St Helena’s Pioneer Telegraph System
- The Southern Whale Fishery: St Helena Rendezvous, 1780-1930
- How Secure was St Helena in 1815?
- Sir Hudson’s Headache: The Governor, The Admiral, and Supplies for St Helena
- ‘Derby Days’ at Deadwood: Highlights of Horse Racing at St Helena
- A Curious Coincidence?: Catherine Younghusband and the Obins Memorial
- Saving Napoleon’s Soul at St Helena: “What Happened at Mason’s Stock House”
- Saul Solomon of St Helena, 1776-1852
- Richard Prince/Samuel Hopewell & Co., St Helena Merchants
- Darwin’s Island
- St Helena’s Social Revolution, 1834-1869: The Evidence of the Brooke-Scott Letters
- The Melliss Family and the Oakbank Letters
- Consuls and Consular Agents at St Helena
- Longwood Observatory
- Commodore Perry at St Helena in 1853
- Baptist Pioneers of St Helena
- St Paul’s Cathedral, St Helena: An Architectural Footnote
- Some ‘Anglo-Indian’ and Other Memorials at St Helena
- Insects and Origins
- Forlorn Fortress
- St Helena’s Pioneer Photographer: John Isaac Lilley
- The Rise and Fall of James Francis Homagee, 1846-1919
- When Penal Reform was on Trial at St Helena
- St Helena as a Coaling Station: A Summary of Evidence
- In Search of the St Helena Magazine
Excluding all articles separately published by Friends of St Helena (Wirebird magazine), St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Philatelic Society (St Helena Chronicle) and in the book St Helena Britannica, Trevor Hearl also published the following papers with St Helena Link:
- Reference List of Material on St Helena [frequent issues 1984-91 as St Helena & S. Atlantic Books in Print) (February 1971).
- Local [St Helena] Record Resources for Local Study (October 1971).
- St James's Churchyard Memorial Stones (1971) [revised with Appendix Saul Solomon 1776-1852 (1987)].
- A Week-end at St Helena in 1876: The Diary of Marion Gorrie (1985) [revised with additional notes (1987)].
- The Royal Artillery in Defence of St Helena (November 1986).
- St Helena in 1937: Photographs by Philip Gosse (February 1987) [revised as Photographs by Philip Gosse: St Helena 50 Years Ago [catalogue] (March 1987)].
- The Illustration in Jacksons St Helena (1903) (September 1987).
- St Helena Resources in UK Libraries (October 1988).
- “My Dear Daughter …”: Selections from the St Helena Reminiscences of George Brooks Bennett, 1816-1851 (1989).
- St Helena Landowners in 1836 (June 1989).
- Selections from the St Helena Reminiscences of George Brooks Bennett, 1816-1851 [from the survey by G.W. Melliss] (June 1989).
- The Mysterious Melliss's (January 1990).
- St Helena Coffee Revives! (February 1990).
- St Helenas 16th Century Spaceman! (February 1990).
- St Helenas Historic Charters: A Cause for Concern (August 1990).
- The Secrets of Surgeon Moore: Some Early St Helena Letters, 1678-1703 (1990).
- St Helenas Literary Legacy to the Commonwealth: A Trial Survey (October 1990).
- The Laws and Constitutions for the Island of St Helena, 1682 (November 1991).
- Views in St Helena from 22 Lithographic Plates by J. Graham, c.1830 (August 1992).
- The Huguenots of St Helena (February 1993).
- A Whaling Surgeon at St Helena in 1836: The Botanical Collection of Frederick Debell Bennett, with an Account of St Helena in 1834 by Surgeon George Bennett (n.d., c.1993).
- St Helenas Mayflower: The Charles Indiaman (1966) and Commander Smiths Commission (St Helena Link, typescript leaflet, June 1994).
- St Helena as a Coaling Station: A Summary of Evidence (June 1995).
- St Helenas Early Baptists: A Sesquicentennial Survey (18 August 1995).
- Censorship St Helena Style (January 1996).
- St Pauls Cathedral, St Helena: An Architectural Footnote (June 1997).
- Maldivia: A Faded Legacy (31 October 1997).
- Richard Price/Samuel Hopwell & Co., St Helena Merchants (5 October 1998).
- Saving Napoleons Soul at St Helena: “What Happened at Masons Stock House” (March 2000).
- “Plus Ça Change …”: Echoes of Governor Sterndale (3 March 2001).
- What's in a Name?: Why St Helena Needs a Family History Society (20 March 2001).